DWNT YAML source
code: DWNT
biber_number: K46
xiao_number: R125
mfte_code: DWNT
bohmann_number: 85
name: Downtoners
definition: >-
Degree adverbs that diminish: almost, barely, slightly, somewhat, rather, etc.
normalization: words
detection:
- requires:
- word
cql: '[word={words}]'
words:
- almost
- barely
- hardly
- less
- merely
- mildly
- nearly
- only
- partially
- partly
- practically
- scarcely
- slightly
- solely
- somewhat
refines: RB
description: Default downtoners rule (based on MFTE word list). Refines RB.
- source: mfte
requires:
- word
- pos
cql: '[word={words}]'
words:
- almost
- barely
- hardly
- less
- merely
- mildly
- nearly
- only
- partially
- partly
- practically
- scarcely
- slightly
- solely
- somewhat
refines: RB
- source: pybiber
requires:
- word
cql: '[word={words}]'
words:
- almost
- barely
- hardly
- merely
- mildly
- nearly
- only
- partially
- partly
- practically
- scarcely
- slightly
- somewhat
description: >-
pybiber matches by word form only (regex on token_tag blob) without
filtering by POS. This counts e.g. "the only address" (JJ) alongside
adverbial uses.
examples:
- text: He was _barely_ able to stand after the long march.
- text: The task was _only_ _slightly_ more difficult than expected.
- text: She had _practically_ given up hope by then.
source: pybiber
- text: He spoke _barely_ above a whisper.
- text: These tickets were _only_ 45 pounds.
source: le_foll_2024
- text: It's _almost_ time to go.
source: le_foll_2024
sources:
- biber_1988
- mfte
- pybiber
- xiao_2009
- grieve_2023
- bohmann_2019