MDWS Modals WILL and SHALL
MFTE MDWS
child of PREDMD_ALL
Definition
The modal verbs “will” and “shall”.
Parent
Detection Rules
mfte
Uses word (not lemma) because Stanza lemmatizes “wo” as “will” but MFTE treats “wo” (from won’t splitting) as MDWO, not MDWS.
cql[word={words} & pos="MD"]
Word list (4 items)
shall
will
'll
sha
pybiber
cql[word={words} & pos="MD"]
Word list (3 items)
shall
will
'll
Normalization
Per finite_verbs
Examples
She will come back.
Source: le_foll_2024
Yes it will.
Source: le_foll_2024
Shall we see?
Source: le_foll_2024
Sources
- biber_1988 — Biber, Douglas (1988) : Variation across Speech and Writing
- mfte — Le Foll, Elen & Shakir, Muhammad (2023/2025) : Multi-Feature Tagger of English (MFTE) — Python version