OTHADVSUB Other adverbial subordinators

Definition

Adverbial subordinators not covered by causal, conditional, or concessive categories (e.g., since, while, until, as).

Detection Rules

Other adverbial subordinators (word list with POS filter).

cql[word={words} & pos="IN"]
Word list (6 items)
since while whilst whereas whereby as

Requires: word, pos

pybiber

SCONJ/mark tokens excluding words already counted in other features (causal, conditional, concessive, that-clauses).

cql[pos="IN" & dep="mark" & word!="because|if|unless|though|although|tho|that"]

Requires: word, pos, dep

Normalization

Per finite_verbs

Sources

  • biber_1988 — Biber, Douglas (1988) : Variation across Speech and Writing
  • pybiber — Brown, David West & Reinhart, Alex (2026) : pybiber — Python package for linguistic feature extraction and Multi-Dimensional Analysis
  • xiao_2009 — Xiao, Richard (2009) : Multidimensional analysis and the study of world Englishes
  • grieve_2023 — Grieve, Jack (2023) : Register variation explains stylometric authorship analysis
  • bohmann_2019 — Bohmann, Axel (2019) : Variation in English Worldwide: Varieties and Genres in a Quantitative Perspective

Notes

MFTE has CUZ, COND, CONC for specific types but not a residual “other” category.